What
is Traditional Chinese Medicine?
Traditional Chinese Medicine, or TCM, is one of the oldest and most
popular forms of medicine in the world. It was developed by philosophers
and scientists in China more than 2000 years ago. TCM includes acupuncture,
the insertion of fine needles into specific locations on the body, and
the use of herbs combined in what are termed formulas. Other forms of
Traditional Chinese therapy include:
Moxibustion:
the application of heat to stimulate acupuncture points.
Cupping: the use of suctioning glass cups.
Tuina: a form of Chinese massage.
Qi Gong: classical movement exercises, similar to yoga,
only slower and gentler.
Diet and Nutrition: the TCM model places great importance
on our choices of food.
Each method
is similar in that their purpose is to restore harmony within the body,
as most illnesses arise from an imbalance; energetically, physically,
emotionally, or a combination of all three. My philosophy as a practitioner
is to guide my patients towards optimum health, thereby allowing the
body, one of the most fascinating and miraculous wonders I have ever
encountered, to heal itself.
How
does acupuncture work?
The Chinese Medical system is quite different than the Western style
of medicine. In TCM theory, the body contains a series of interconnected
networks of energy, termed meridians. These meridians run all over the
body, transporting this vital energy (called "qi"), and also
blood, to help nourish the body. Meridians are akin to rivers flowing
throughout the body, and most of these meridians are associated with
one of the major organs of the body. In certain locations, the qi of
these meridians is more accessible by virtue of the pathway running
closer to the surface of the body. Voila! These spots, roughly 400 in
all, are acupuncture points. Disease is thought to arise from obstruction
in these meridians. We insert needles into these points to regulate
the passage of qi and blood through the meridians, ensuring that our
organs and muscles are well-supplied with these vital substances.
What
does a typical treatment involve?
Treatments are based on a thorough examination of symptoms, a pulse
and tongue examination, and medical and family history. Most people
are surprised at how detailed this process can be in comparison to a
typical visit with a Western medical doctor; even small or apparently
insignificant factors unrelated to your primary complaint can be valuable
to an acupuncturist. Usually, a pattern or patterns will emerge, which
leads me to a TCM diagnosis. Acupuncture points applicable to each case
are then selected, and any adjunct therapies (see above) are suggested
and discussed. Disposable needles, thinner than the thinnest guitar
string, and usually amounting to about a dozen, are inserted while you
lie on a treatment table. Contrary to a common perception that the needles
are inserted deep, most needles are relatively shallow, typically at
a depth of a half an inch. Needles are then retained from anywhere between
10-30 minutes.
Does
Acupuncture Hurt?
Most people are delighted to discover how painless acupuncture can be.
A better term of the feeling is simply a sensation; sometimes warmth,
a deeper distention, and sometimes sensation far from the actual location
of the needle. These are all desirable results, as it indicates to the
practitioner that energy is moving, the points have been appropriately
chosen and properly placed, and that the probability of achieving better
results is higher. Another misconception is the notion that acupuncture
needles are inserted into nerves. Actually, most acupuncture sites are
in muscle, fascia, and connective tissue, and we stay clear of nerves.
Most treatments illicit a state of relaxation, comfort, even sleep.
What
kinds of conditions can TCM treat?
TCM is a safe and effective method for treating a wide variety of medical
conditions. Throughout its long history, the medicine has continued
to evolve and grow. Western medical research has contributed greatly
to our understanding of acupuncture in particular, and countless trials
have been conducted showing its efficacy. It can be used not only for
pain and injuries, but also for illness prevention, stress, and general
maintenance of health. Some of the conditions commonly treated include:
| Addictions |
Gynecological
Disorders |
| Allergies |
Headaches/Migraines |
| Arthritis |
High
Blood Pressure |
| Asthma |
Infertility |
| Chronic
Fatigue Syndrome |
Insomnia |
| Colds
and Flu |
Menopause |
| Depression,
Anxiety |
Neck
and Back Pain |
| Digestive
Disorders |
Sciatica |
| Emotional
Disorders |
Sports
Injuries |
A list
of common conditions treatable by Chinese Medicine and acupuncture has
been compiled by The
World Health Organization